The building and construction industry has gone via a remarkable transformation since the 1950s.

Traditional power intensive materials like concrete and steel are now being gradually replaced by more environmentally friendly alternatives such as bamboo, recycled materials, and manufactured wood. The key sustainability improvement into the construction sector though since the 1950s was the introduction of supplementary cementitious materials such as fly ash, slag and slicia fume. Substituting a portion of the cement with SCMs can notably reduce CO2 emissions and energy consumption during manufacturing. Additionally, the incorporation of other sustainable materials like recycled aggregates and industrial by products like crushed class and rubber granules has gained increased traction within the previous couple of years. The use of such materials has not only lowered the demand for raw materials and resources but has recycled waste from landfills.

In the last handful of years, the construction sector and concrete production in specific has seen substantial change. That has been especially the case with regards to sustainability. Governments around the world are enacting strict legislations to implement sustainable techniques in construction projects. There is a stronger focus on green building efforts like reaching net zero carbon concrete by 2050 and a higher demand for sustainable building materials. The demand for concrete is expected to increase due to population development and urbanisation, as business leaders such as Amin Nasser an Nadhim Al Nasr would likely attest. Many countries now enforce building codes that require a certain percentage of renewable materials to be utilized in building such as for example timber from sustainably manged woodlands. Additionally, building codes have actually included energy efficient systems and technologies such as green roofs, solar panels and LED lights. Additionally, the emergence of new construction technologies has enabled the industry to explore revolutionary solutions to enhance sustainability. As an example, to reduce energy consumption construction companies are building building with big windows and making use of energy saving heating, air flow, and air-con.

Traditional concrete manufacturing uses large reserves of raw materials such as for instance limestone and concrete, which are energy-intensive to extract and produce. However, skillfully developed and business leaders such as Naser Bustami would probably aim out that novel binders such as geopolymers and calcium sulfoaluminate cements are excellent enviromentally friendly options to conventional Portland cement. Geopolymers are designed by activating industrial by products such as fly ash with alkalis causing concrete with comparable and sometimes even superior performance to conventional mixes. CSA cements, on the other side, need lower heat processing and emit fewer carbon dioxide during manufacturing. Thus, the use among these alternative binders holds great potential for cutting carbon footprint of concrete manufacturing. Furthermore, carbon capture technologies are now being built. These innovative approaches make an effort to capture co2 (CO2) emissions from concrete plants and use the captured CO2 into the production of synthetic limestone. These technology may potentially turn cement in to a carbon-neutral if not carbon-negative material by sequestering CO2 into concrete.